Process analytical technology (PAT) approaches allow continuous monitoring and real-time control of processes. Among the key monitoring technologies is Raman spectroscopy, which offers inline measurem ...

Given that a calibration model is capable of comprising several parameters, simultaneous measurement of the concentration of all chemicals in the bath is possible without making personal contact with ...

Accurate monitoring of particle size and growth is essential to ensure scalability in the development of transfection vectors for gene delivery.

Monitoring and improving the quality of palliative and end-of-life cancer care remain pressing needs in the United States. Among existing measures that assess the quality of palliative and end-of-life ...

Equally critical is the measurement of air quality, which employs a spectrum of techniques ranging from traditional fixed monitoring stations with gas analysers and gravimetric particulate ...